Techniques › T1584
T1584 Compromise Infrastructure
resource development — PRE · attack.mitre.org · JSON
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MITRE detection strategy
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analytics
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Sigma rules tagged attack.t1584
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KEV CVEs mapped here
<p>Adversaries may compromise third-party infrastructure that can be used during targeting. Infrastructure solutions include physical or cloud servers, domains, network devices, and third-party web and DNS services. Instead of buying, leasing, or renting infrastructure an adversary may compromise infrastructure and use it during other phases of the adversary lifecycle. Additionally, adversaries may compromise numerous machines to form a botnet they can leverage.</p><p>Use of compromised infrastructure allows adversaries to stage, launch, and execute operations. Compromised infrastructure can help adversary operations blend in with traffic that is seen as normal, such as contact with high reputation or trusted sites. For example, adversaries may leverage compromised infrastructure (potentially also in conjunction with Digital Certificates) to further blend in and support staged information gathering and/or Phishing campaigns. Adversaries may also compromise numerous machines to support Proxy and/or proxyware services or to form a botnet. Additionally, adversaries may compromise infrastructure residing in close proximity to a target in order to gain Initial Access via Wi-Fi Networks.</p><p>By using compromised infrastructure, adversaries may enable follow-on malicious operations. Prior to targeting, adversaries may also compromise the infrastructure of other adversaries.</p>
KEV CVEs mapped to this technique · CTID Mappings Explorer
None. No KEV entry in the public mapping names this technique. Given that 74.7% of KEV has no mapping at all, this says more about the mapping than about the technique.
Detection strategy · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2
- DET0885 Detection of Compromise Infrastructure v1.0
AN2017 PREOnce adversaries have provisioned compromised infrastructure (ex: a server for use in command and control), internet scans may help proactively discover compromised infrastructure. Consider looking for identifiable patterns such as services listening, certificates in use, SSL/TLS negotiation features, or other response artifacts associated with adversary C2 software. Consider monitoring for anomalous changes to domain registrant information and/or domain resolution information that may indicate the compromise of a domain. Efforts may need to be tailored to specific domains of interest as benign registration and resolution changes are a common occurrence on the internet. Monitor for queried domain name system (DNS) registry data that may compromise third-party infrastructure that can be used during targeting. Detection efforts may be focused on related stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Command and Control. Monitor for logged domain name system (DNS) data that may compromise third-party infrastructure that can be used during targeting. Detection efforts may be focused on related stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Command and Control. Monitor for contextual data about an Internet-facing resource gathered from a scan, such as running services or ports that may compromise third-party infrastructure that can be used during targeting. Detection efforts may be focused on related stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Command and Control.
Sigma rules · SigmaHQ da9bb07d64, tag attack.t1584
Author: frack113
· 2021-12-04 (modified 2023-09-07) · logsource: product=windows service=system · 13cfeb75-9e33-4d04-b0f7-ab8faaa95a59
Detects Windows update errors including installation failures and connection issues. Defenders should observe this in case critical update KBs aren't installed.
Author: Ahmed Farouk
· 2024-05-10 · logsource: category=proxy · 1ae64f96-72b6-48b3-ad3d-e71dff6c6398
Detects executables launched from external WebDAV shares using the WebDAV Explorer integration, commonly seen in initial access campaigns.
Author: Micah Babinski
· 2023-08-21 · logsource: product=windows category=file_event · 4c55738d-72d8-490e-a2db-7969654e375f
Detects the creation of WebDAV temporary files with potentially suspicious extensions
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
· 2018-01-23 (modified 2021-11-27) · logsource: product=linux service=auditd · a39d7fa7-3fbd-4dc2-97e1-d87f546b1bbc
Detects program executions in suspicious non-program folders related to malware or hacking activity