Coverage › CVE-2023-7024
CVE-2023-7024 Mapped Sigma
Google Chromium WebRTC Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
- Vendor / product
- Google — Chromium WebRTC
- Description (CISA)
- Google Chromium WebRTC, an open-source project providing web browsers with real-time communication, contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could impact web browsers using WebRTC, including but not limited to Google Chrome.
- Added to KEV
- 2024-01-02
- Due date
- 2024-01-23
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Known ransomware use
- Unknown
- CWE
- CWE-787
- CISA notes
- This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_20.html
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7024 - Elsewhere
- cve.org · NVD · CISA KEV · JSON
ATT&CK techniques · CTID Mappings Explorer, ATT&CK 16.1, KEV snapshot 2025-07-28
2 mapping objects across 2 techniques. exploitation technique states how the vulnerability is exploited; primary and secondary impact state what exploitation achieves. They are different claims and are labelled as such.
| Technique | Mapping type | CTID comment | Status in v19.2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1189 Drive-by Compromise | exploitation technique | This heap buffer overflow vulnerability is exploited by a remote attacker via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability has been leveraged by the NSO group to enable remote code execution within a browser's WebRTC component to install the spyware Pegasus on victim endpoints. ref 1 · ref 2 |
live |
| T1574 Hijack Execution Flow | primary impact | This heap buffer overflow vulnerability is exploited by a remote attacker via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability has been leveraged by the NSO group to enable remote code execution within a browser's WebRTC component to install the spyware Pegasus on victim endpoints. ref 1 · ref 2 |
live |
Detection chain · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2 detection strategies, analytics, log sources
T1189 Drive-by Compromise exploitation technique
- DET0176 Drive-by Compromise — Behavior-based, Multi-platform Detection Strategy (T1189)
AN0498 WindowsCorrelated evidence of anomalous browser/network behavior (suspicious external resource fetches and script injection patterns) followed by atypical child processes, ephemeral execution contexts, memory modification or process injection, and unexpected file drops. Defender sees network requests to previously unseen/suspicious domains or resources + browser process spawning unusual children or loading unsigned modules + file writes or registry changes shortly after those requests.WinEventLog:Application
Browser or plugin/application logs showing script errors, plugin enumerations, or unusual extension load events→ DC0038 Application Log Contentetw:Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-ProcessMemory Modification / Unmapped module load or suspicious RWX allocations in the process space of a browser process→ DC0020 Process ModificationNSM:Flowhttp.request: HTTP requests and responses for specific script resources, unexpected content-types (application/octet-stream for script URLs), suspicious referrers, or obfuscated javascript resources→ DC0085 Network Traffic ContentTunable:TimeWindowKnownGoodDomainsListPayloadEntropyThresholdUserContextAN0499 LinuxCorrelated evidence of browser or webview fetches to uncommon domains or mutated JS resources (proxy/NGFW logs + Zeek/HTTP logs) followed by unexpected interpreters or script engines executing (python, ruby, sh) spawned from browser processes or user sessions, rapid on-disk staging in /tmp, and outbound connections that deviate from baseline. Defender sees: uncommon resource fetch → short-lived child process executions from user browser context → file writes in temp directories → anomalous outbound C2-like connections.auditd:SYSCALLexecve: execve calls where a browser/webview process is parent and child is interpreter (python, sh, ruby) or downloader (curl, wget)→ DC0032 Process Creationlinux:syslogApplication or browser logs (webview errors, plugin enumerations) indicating suspicious script evaluation or plugin loads→ DC0038 Application Log ContentNSM:Flowhttp::response: HTTP responses with suspicious content-type for scripts, long obfuscated javascript bodies, or redirects to exploit kit domains→ DC0085 Network Traffic Contentlinux:SysmonNew files in /tmp, /var/tmp, $HOME/.cache, executed within TimeWindow after browser HTTP fetch→ DC0039 File CreationNSM:ConnectionsOutbound connections from newly spawned child processes or from the browser to uncommon endpoints or on anomalous ports→ DC0082 Network Connection CreationTunable:TempPathPatternsUserShellWhitelistDomainRarityThresholdAN0500 macOSCorrelated evidence where Safari/Chrome/WebKit-based processes issue network requests for uncommon or obfuscated JS resources followed by spawning of script interpreters, launchd or ad-hoc binaries, unusual child processes, or dynamic library loads into browser processes. Defender sees: proxy/HTTP logs with suspicious resource content + unifiedlogs/ASL showing browser/plugin crashes or extension loads + process events indicating child process creation and file writes to /var/folders or /tmp shortly after the fetch.macos:unifiedlogLogs from unifiedlogging that show browser crashes, plugin enumerations, extension installs or errors around the same time as suspicious network fetches→ DC0038 Application Log Contentmacos:unifiedlogprocess_create: Process creation where parent is Safari/Google Chrome and child is script interpreter or signed-but-unusual helper binary→ DC0032 Process Creationmacos:unifiedlogNew files written to /var/folders, /tmp, ~/Library/Caches, or ~/Downloads by browser context or its children→ DC0039 File CreationNSM:FlowHTTP/HTTPS requests for script resources flagged by content inspection (excessive obfuscation, eval usage, unusual redirects)→ DC0085 Network Traffic Contentmacos:unifiedlogAnomalous dyld dynamic library loads or RWX memory mappings in browser process→ DC0020 Process ModificationTunable:SleepyUserThresholdExtensionInstallPolicyAN0501 Identity ProviderPost-compromise identity & session anomalies that follow a drive-by compromise: token reuse from new/unfamiliar IPs, anomalous sign-in patterns for previously inactive users, unexpected consent/grant events, or provisioning changes. Defender sees an endpoint/browser compromise (network + endpoint signals) followed by unusual IdP events: new refresh token issuance, consent/consent-grant events, odd MFA bypass patterns, or unusual OAuth client registrations.azure:signinlogsSignIn: Sign-ins flagged as atypical (new geographic region, unfamiliar device id) shortly after correlated endpoint/browser compromise times→ DC0002 User Account Authenticationm365:unifiedApplication Consent grants, new OAuth client registrations, or unusual admin-level activities executed by a user account shortly after suspected drive-by compromise→ DC0038 Application Log Contentsaas:authRefresh token issuance or refresh token usage from new IPs or user agents→ DC0013 User Account MetadataAWS:CloudTrailConsoleLogin: If IdP backed by cloud provider, Console login from new IP/agent after correlated endpoint compromise→ DC0067 Logon Session CreationTunable:IdpAlertWindowHighRiskCountryListDeviceTrustLevel
Sigma rules tagged attack.t1189 (3)
Author: Sohan G (D4rkCiph3r)
· 2023-04-05 · logsource: product=macos category=process_creation · 0250638a-2b28-4541-86fc-ea4c558fa0c6
Detects suspicious child processes spawned from browsers. This could be a result of a potential web browser exploitation.
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
· 2017-10-25 (modified 2022-08-08) · logsource: category=proxy · 4922a5dd-6743-4fc2-8e81-144374280997
Detects a flashplayer update from an unofficial location
Author: Saw Win Naung, Nasreddine Bencherchali
· 2021-08-15 (modified 2022-06-14) · logsource: category=webserver · 65354b83-a2ea-4ea6-8414-3ab38be0d409
Detects XSS attempts injected via GET requests in access logs
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow primary impact
- DET0218 Detection Strategy for Hijack Execution Flow across OS platforms.
AN0609 WindowsUnusual modifications to service binary paths, registry keys, or DLL load paths resulting in alternate execution flow. Defender observes registry key modifications, suspicious file writes into system directories, and processes loading libraries from abnormal paths.Tunable:
ServiceBaselineAllowedDllPathsTimeWindowAN0610 LinuxAdversary manipulation of shared library paths, environment variables, or replacement of service binaries. Defender observes suspicious modifications in /etc/ld.so.preload, service config changes, or file writes replacing existing executables.auditd:SYSCALLopen/write syscalls targeting /etc/ld.so.preload or binaries in /usr/bin→ DC0061 File ModificationTunable:MonitoredDirectoriesEnvVarMonitorsAN0611 macOSAbuse of DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES or hijacking framework paths for malicious libraries. Defender observes processes invoking abnormal dylibs, modified plist files, or persistence entries pointing to altered binaries.macos:unifiedlogModified application plist or binary replacement in /Applications→ DC0061 File ModificationTunable:AllowedDylibPathsPlistMonitors
Sigma rules tagged attack.t1574 (8)
Author: FPT.EagleEye, Thomas Patzke (improvements)
· 2021-06-29 (modified 2022-06-02) · logsource: product=windows category=image_load · 02fb90de-c321-4e63-a6b9-25f4b03dfd14
Detect DLL Load from Spooler Service backup folder. This behavior has been observed during the exploitation of the Print Spooler Vulnerability CVE-2021-1675 and CVE-2021-34527 (PrinterNightmare).
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), oscd.community, Jonhnathan Ribeiro
· 2019-11-15 (modified 2021-11-27) · logsource: product=windows category=process_creation · 1c373b6d-76ce-4553-997d-8c1da9a6b5f5
Detects exploitation attempt of privilege escalation vulnerability via SetupComplete.cmd and PartnerSetupComplete.cmd described in CVE-2019-1378
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
· 2019-07-17 (modified 2023-05-24) · logsource: product=windows category=process_creation · 50919691-7302-437f-8e10-1fe088afa145
Detects a "regsvr32" execution where the DLL doesn't contain a common file extension.
Author: Bhabesh Raj
· 2021-07-01 (modified 2023-02-17) · logsource: product=windows category=file_delete · 5b2bbc47-dead-4ef7-8908-0cf73fcbecbf
Detect DLL deletions from Spooler Service driver folder. This might be a potential exploitation attempt of CVE-2021-1675
Author: frack113
· 2022-08-07 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · 9827ae57-3802-418f-994b-d5ecf5cd974b
Detects the addition of the "Debugger" value to the "DbgManagedDebugger" key in order to achieve persistence. Which will get invoked when an application crashes
Author: Ivan Dyachkov, Yulia Fomina, oscd.community
· 2020-10-07 (modified 2021-11-27) · logsource: product=windows category=process_creation · a2910908-e86f-4687-aeba-76a5f996e652
Detects using register-cimprovider.exe to execute arbitrary dll file.
Author: Tim Rauch (rule), Elastic (idea)
· 2022-10-21 · logsource: product=windows category=file_event · dbbd9f66-2ed3-4ca2-98a4-6ea985dd1a1c
Detects attempts to create a DLL file to a known desktop application dependencies folder such as Slack, Teams or OneDrive and by an unusual process. This may indicate an attempt to load a malicious module via DLL search order hijacking.
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
· 2020-07-01 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · e0813366-0407-449a-9869-a2db1119dc41
Detects a suspicious printer driver installation with an empty Manufacturer value