kevmap

TechniquesT1573.001 › AN0403

AN0403 Analytic 0403

ESXi · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>ESXi daemons (hostd, vpxa) unexpectedly using symmetric encryption routines for external connections. Defender identifies logs of service traffic with encrypted payloads inconsistent with VMware management baselines.</p>
Detects
T1573.001 Symmetric Cryptography
Part of
DET0143 Detection Strategy for Encrypted Channel via Symmetric Cryptography across OS Platforms

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
esxi:vpxdSymmetric crypto routines triggered for external sessionDC0038 Application Log Content
esxcli:networkSocket sessions with randomized payloads inconsistent with TLSDC0085 Network Traffic Content

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
AllowedMgmtHostsBaseline list of approved vCenter and update endpoints.

KEV CVEs whose mapped technique this analytic detects

CVEVendor / productState
CVE-2021-40449Microsoft WindowsMapped
CVE-2021-40539Zoho ManageEngineMapped
CVE-2021-44077Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP) / SupportCenter PlusMapped